426-65-3 | Ethyl pentafluoropropionate

CAS:426-65-3 | Ethyl pentafluoropropionate ,Description

Ethyl pentafluoropropionate (EPFP) is a fluorinated ester compound with a wide range of applications in the scientific and industrial fields. EPFP is a colorless, odorless liquid with a boiling point of 91.5°C and a melting point of -20.7°C. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, and has a low vapor pressure. EPFP is used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a solvent in a variety of processes. It has also been used as a surfactant and in the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides. In addition, EPFP has been studied for its potential use in the treatment of various diseases and conditions.
 

Scientific Research Applications

Synthesis of Tetrafluoroethylene

Ethyl pentafluoropropionate has been utilized in the synthesis of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), particularly through the pyrolysis of pentafluoropropionate salts. This method is notable for its high yield and purity of TFE, which is a valuable compound in various industrial applications (Hercules et al., 2017).

Pentafluoroethylation of Aromatic Compounds

Ethyl pentafluoropropionate has been used as a cost-effective and efficient source for the synthesis of pentafluoroethyl copper, which is subsequently applied in the pentafluoroethylation of arylboronic acids and aryl bromides. This method provides a straightforward route to produce pentafluoroethylated aromatic products, important in various chemical syntheses (Serizawa et al., 2014).

Study of Fluorinated Esters Decomposition

Research on the thermal decomposition of fluorinated esters, including ethyl pentafluoropropionate, has provided insights into the kinetics and mechanisms of ester decomposition. This information is crucial for understanding the stability and reactivity of fluorinated compounds in various thermal environments (Blake & Shraydeh, 1982) .

Fabrication of Hybrid Membranes in Pervaporation

In the field of separation technology, ethyl pentafluoropropionate derivatives like pentafluoropropionic acid have been used to enhance the hydrophobicity of hybrid membranes. These membranes exhibit improved performance in pervaporation processes, crucial for the separation of organic-organic mixtures in industrial applications (Knozowska et al., 2021).

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